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America’s Trails

Southern New Mexico’s Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail Preserves Unique Piece of Railroad History

By: Cindy Barks
July 26, 2021

The 122-year-old Cloud-Climbing Trestle, also known as the Mexican Canyon Trestle | Photo by Cindy Barks
The 122-year-old Cloud-Climbing Trestle, also known as the Mexican Canyon Trestle | Photo by Cindy Barks

The whimsical name alone is enough to make New Mexico’s Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail virtually irresistible. Add in the region’s splendid mountain scenery and fascinating history, and the 122-year-old railroad trestle in southern New Mexico is a road-trip-worthy destination.

Located in a somewhat remote region high in the Sacramento Mountains in the Lincoln National Forest, the Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail is one of a network of trails rooted in the history of the Alamogordo and Sacramento Mountain Railway (A&SM), also known as the Cloud-Climbing Railroad. The trail is specifically part of an 8-mile loop that includes another rail-trail, the Switchback Trail.

A sign at the base of the Cloud-Climbing Trestle notes that crossing the original structure was an unforgettable experience for passengers on the Alamogordo and Sacramento Mountain Railway (A&SM). Today, a network of trails takes hikers to the base of the trestle, but walking onto the trestle is prohibited. | Photo by Cindy Barks
A sign at the base of the Cloud-Climbing Trestle notes that crossing the original structure was an unforgettable experience for passengers on the Alamogordo and Sacramento Mountain Railway (A&SM). Today, a network of trails takes hikers to the base of the trestle, but walking onto the trestle is prohibited. | Photo by Cindy Barks

The star of the system is the historic Mexican Canyon Trestle (also known as the Cloud-Climbing Trestle), which lies at the base of the steep Mexican Canyon.

The trestle was built in 1899 as a part of the A&SM’s efforts to access timber in the forest, and after that, the line was used for nearly half a century to transport tourists to Cloudcroft, the picturesque little village located nearby. At 8,675-feet in elevation, Cloudcroft is among the highest-elevation communities in the United States—hence, the numerous references to the clouds.

The trestle was regularly used and maintained by the railroad until about 1947, when the line was abandoned. By the 1980s, a dip had formed in the center of the trestle, and Lincoln National Forest personnel had become concerned about its condition.

Through a coalition of interested parties, including the U.S. Forest Service, New Mexico Rails-to-Trail Association and the Village of Cloudcroft, engineering studies got underway in 1989, and construction took place in 2009 and 2010. A sign at the overlook commemorates the effort, telling the story of “restoring a local treasure.”

Today, the trestle serves as the terminus of a fun rail-trail that dips steeply into the canyon, winding through pine and fir trees, and following ridgelines that offer immense views of the forestland spread below.

At about 1.3 miles one way, the route to the base of the trestle is short, but it includes enough steep stretches, switchbacks and high step-ups to be rated as a moderate hike. The first half-mile of the trail is paved, and the remainder has a dirt surface. A sign at the trailhead cautions that the hike takes at least an hour and a half and that the gate to the trailhead closes at 6 p.m.

The first half-mile of the 1.3-mile Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail is paved, and the remainder has a dirt surface. The trail winds through the pine and fir trees before ending at the base of the 1899-era Mexican Canyon Trestle. | Photo by Cindy Barks
The first half-mile of the 1.3-mile Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail is paved, and the remainder has a dirt surface. The trail winds through the pine and fir trees before ending at the base of the 1899-era Mexican Canyon Trestle. | Photo by Cindy Barks

After following the signs for the Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail (T5001), hikers will come to a small viewing platform that overlooks the base of the trestle. Said to be nearly the length of a football field (323 feet long) and the height of a six-story building, the curved expanse of the trestle is a sight to see.

Just across the canyon, the viewing platform alongside Highway 82 is visible from the base of the trestle. A stop at the overlook before doing the hike offers a great perspective on the width of the trestle and the depth of the canyon.

Hikers should remember that venturing out onto the trestle is not allowed, and signs at the site warn that climbing or being on the trestle is prohibited.

Even though the trestle trail is worthy of a visit on its own, it is far from the only cool attraction in the area. There is also the historic Village of Cloudcroft, a New Mexico sky island that has long attracted visitors looking to beat the heat of the surrounding desert. 

And a 45-minute drive to the southeast is the stunning White Sands National Park, where snowy-white dunes glisten in the sunlight. Owing to the mountainous terrain, the drive along Highway 82 to the nearest city of Alamogordo is steep and twisting.

(Off the trail) White Sands National Park is a 45-minute drive southeast of the Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail via Highways 80 and 70. The sandy dunes of the national park offer a dramatic contrast to the thick forestland of Cloudcroft. | Photo by Cindy Barks
(Off the trail) White Sands National Park is a 45-minute drive southeast of the Cloud-Climbing Trestle Trail via Highways 80 and 70. The sandy dunes of the national park offer a dramatic contrast to the thick forestland of Cloudcroft. | Photo by Cindy Barks
Cindy Barks
Cindy Barks

Cindy Barks is a freelance writer/photographer and Arizona newspaper reporter who has covered trails extensively in her community and in the southwestern U.S. She writes a travel and hiking blog at nearandfaraz.com.

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